Saturday 29 June 2013

OPEN LOOP & CLOSE LOOP AND BASICS ELEMENT OF CONTROL SYSTEM


4) OPEN LOOP SYSTEM & SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM


Definition:An open-loop controller, also called a non-feedback controller, is a type of controller that computes its input into a system using only the current state and its model of the system. An open-loop controller is often used in simple processes because of its simplicity and low cost, especially in systems where feedback is not critical. A typical example would be a conventional washing machine, for which the length of machine wash time is entirely dependent on the judgment and estimation of the human operator




An open loop system

CLOSED LOOP SYSTEM & SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM

Definition:

A type of control system that automatically changes the output based on the difference the feedback signal to the input signal. 



A closed loop system




















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